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MOV-07 Notice under GST – How to Reply? (Complete Practical Guide 2026)

📌 What Is MOV-07 Notice?

When goods or vehicle are detained under Section 129 of the CGST Act, the proper officer issues:

MOV-07 – Notice specifying tax and penalty payable

This is a serious stage in detention proceedings.

It is your opportunity to:

  • Present explanation

  • Contest penalty

  • Submit evidence

  • Prevent harsh order

Ignoring MOV-07 is a costly mistake.


🔍 When Is MOV-07 Issued?

Sequence generally is:

  1. MOV-02 – Detention order

  2. MOV-06 – Proposal of tax & penalty

  3. MOV-07 – Formal notice under Section 129(3)

  4. MOV-09 – Final order

MOV-07 gives you a chance to reply before final penalty is imposed.


💰 What Does MOV-07 Usually Contain?

The notice generally mentions:

  • Details of goods

  • Alleged violation

  • Proposed tax amount

  • Proposed penalty (usually 200% of tax)

  • Time limit for reply

Penalty can be substantial, so response must be strategic.


🧠 How to Draft Reply to MOV-07 (Step-by-Step Structure)

A strong reply should contain:

1️⃣ Facts of the Case

Explain movement details clearly.

2️⃣ Documentary Evidence

Attach:

  • Invoice

  • E-way bill

  • Toll receipts

  • GPS data

  • Vehicle documents

3️⃣ Legal Grounds

Mention:

  • No intent to evade tax

  • Minor procedural lapse

  • Proportionality principle

  • Relevant judicial precedents

4️⃣ Prayer / Relief Requested

Request:

  • Dropping of proceedings

  • Reduction in penalty

  • Immediate release of goods

A structured reply often reduces penalty significantly.


🧠 3 Practical Scenarios (With Strategy)


🟢 Scenario 1: Expired E-Way Bill by Few Hours

Allegation: Expiry indicates violation.

Reply Strategy:

  • Show delay reason

  • Prove tax paid

  • Demonstrate no revenue loss

  • Argue procedural lapse

Many such cases are defendable.


🟢 Scenario 2: Wrong Vehicle Number Entered

Allegation: Incorrect details = suspicious movement.

Reply Strategy:

  • Submit correct vehicle RC

  • Explain clerical error

  • Emphasize genuine transaction

Courts have held clerical errors cannot be treated as evasion.


🟢 Scenario 3: Minor Quantity Difference

Allegation: Mismatch in quantity.

Reply Strategy:

  • Explain loading variation

  • Provide weighbridge slip

  • Show invoice consistency

Often penalty can be reduced.


⚖️ Important Legal Principles

Courts have held:

  • Section 129 proceedings must follow natural justice

  • Intent to evade tax is relevant

  • Minor errors should not attract harsh penalty

  • Officer must apply mind, not act mechanically

A well-drafted reply makes a difference.


❌ Common Mistakes in MOV-07 Cases

  • Paying penalty immediately without reply

  • Submitting casual one-line explanation

  • Not attaching documents

  • Missing reply deadline

These mistakes cost heavily.


📋 Practical Compliance Advice

✔ Respond within time
✔ Attach all documents
✔ Draft structured reply
✔ Avoid emotional or aggressive tone
✔ Preserve copy of submission

Proper handling reduces financial exposure.


🏁 Final Takeaway

MOV-07 notice is not the end — it is your opportunity to defend.

Many detention cases can be legally managed if reply is structured and supported with evidence.


📞 Advisory Note

If you have received MOV-07 notice under Section 129, early-stage structured reply can significantly impact the final outcome.

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